- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Thursday, March 9, 1989 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit | Monday, November 27, 1989 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Tuesday, October 5, 2004 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Monday, February 3, 2003 | Cited 0 times
- Supreme Court of the United States | Monday, May 21, 1973 | Cited 0 times