- Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit | Thursday, February 18, 1993 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Tuesday, November 17, 1998 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit | Thursday, July 29, 1999 | Cited 0 times
- Supreme Court of the United States | Wednesday, April 30, 1986 | Cited 0 times