- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Monday, February 14, 1994 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit | Thursday, June 13, 1985 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Wednesday, April 30, 2003 | Cited 0 times
- Supreme Court of the United States | Wednesday, June 25, 1980 | Cited 0 times