- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Thursday, July 7, 1994 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit | Thursday, June 20, 2002 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | Thursday, June 8, 2000 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit | Monday, June 2, 1986 | Cited 0 times
- Supreme Court of the United States | Monday, November 2, 1931 | Cited 0 times