- Supreme Court of North Carolina | Tuesday, June 2, 1987 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | Wednesday, August 24, 1988 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals of North Carolina | Tuesday, August 5, 2003 | Cited 0 times
- Court of Appeals of North Carolina | Tuesday, January 3, 1995 | Cited 0 times