United States v. McGee

F I L E D
United States Court of Appeals
Tenth Circuit
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
JUL 3 2002
TENTH CIRCUIT
PATRICK FISHER
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee, No. 02-6027
v. (D.C. No. CIV-01-955-T,
CR-91–220-T)
CHARLES W. MCGEE, JR., (W.D. Oklahoma)
Defendant - Appellant.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT *
Before EBEL, LUCERO, and O’BRIEN, Circuit Judges.
On August 6, 1992, Defendant-Appellant Charles W. McGee, Jr., pled
guilty to possessing with the intent to distribute eight ounces of cocaine base, in
violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1). The United States District Court for the
Western District of Oklahoma subsequently sentenced Mr. McGee to 360 months
*
After examining appellant’s brief and the appellate record, this panel has
determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the
determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2) and 10th Cir. R.
34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This
Order and Judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of
the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court generally disfavors the
citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be
cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
in prison, a sentence we affirmed on direct appeal. See United States v. McGee, 7
F.3d 1496 (10th Cir. 1993).
On June 22, 2001, Mr. McGee, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255, filed a habeas
corpus petition with the district court, arguing that his sentence should be vacated
in light of the Supreme Court’s decision in Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466(2000). The district court denied Mr. McGee relief, but it did not address whether
Mr. McGee’s petition warranted a certificate of appealability (COA). See 28
U.S.C. § 2253(c). Under these circumstances, the district court is deemed to have
denied a COA, see Emergency General Order of October 1, 1996, and we construe
Mr. McGee’s notice of appeal as a renewed application for a COA. See United
States v. Gordon, 172 F.3d 753, 753-54 (10th Cir. 1999). Mr. McGee also filed a
motion with this court asking that he be allowed to proceed in forma pauperis
(IFP) on appeal.
As he acknowledges in his pro se brief, Mr. McGee can only obtain relief
under Apprendi if we interpret that decision as announcing a new rule of
constitutional law that applies retroactively to initial habeas petitions. See
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288, 331 (1989). We recently explained, however, that
Apprendi “is not retroactively applicable to initial habeas petitions.” United
States v. Mora,—F.3d—, 2002 WL 1317126, at *4 (10th Cir. June 18, 2002).
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Accordingly, we DENY Mr. McGee’s application for a COA and DISMISS
the appeal. We further DENY Mr. McGee’s request for IFP status.
ENTERED FOR THE COURT
David M. Ebel
Circuit Judge
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