DocketNumber: 19-11213
Filed Date: 6/15/2022
Status: Non-Precedential
Modified Date: 6/15/2022
USCA11 Case: 19-11213 Date Filed: 06/15/2022 Page: 1 of 3 [DO NOT PUBLISH] In the United States Court of Appeals For the Eleventh Circuit ____________________ No. 19-11213 Non-Argument Calendar ____________________ WASEEM DAKER, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus COMMISSIONER GREGORY DOZIER, FORMER COMMISSIONER HOMER BRYSON, TIMOTHY WARD, Assistant Commissioner, FACILITIES DIRECTOR JACK KOON, DEPUTY STEVEN UPTON, et al., Defendants-Appellees. USCA11 Case: 19-11213 Date Filed: 06/15/2022 Page: 2 of 3 2 Opinion of the Court 19-11213 ____________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia D.C. Docket No. 5:18-cv-00245-TES-CHW ____________________ Before LUCK, LAGOA, and BRASHER, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: Waseem Daker, a Georgia prisoner proceeding pro se, ap- peals the district court’s sua sponte dismissal of his complaint rais- ing claims under42 U.S.C. § 1983
and the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act, 42 U.S.C. § 21C, et seq. The district court dismissed Daker’s complaint without prejudice because he had three previous “strikes”―or cases dismissed as frivolous, ma- licious, or for failure to state a claim under the Prison Litigation Reform Act―and he did not demonstrate that he qualified for the “imminent danger” exception to proceed in forma pauperis. Daker argues that the district court erred in concluding that his com- plaints did not allege an imminent danger of serious physical harm. He also argues that the court abused its discretion by declining him leave to amend his complaint based on the expiration of a two-year statute of limitations period. Daker, “an extraordinarily prolific serial litigant,” has filed numerous complaints raising essentially the same arguments he raises now. See Daker v. Ward,999 F.3d 1300
, 1302 (11th Cir. 2021) USCA11 Case: 19-11213 Date Filed: 06/15/2022 Page: 3 of 3 19-11213 Opinion of the Court 3 (Daker I). Specifically, that he was eligible for the “imminent dan- ger” exception to the PLRA because prison officials had an ongoing custom of physically forcing and threatening to use force to shave him and other prisoners.Id.
at 1310–13. We ultimately held that: (1) “allegations of past danger cannot establish a present imminent danger”; and (2) “the kinds of minor injuries Daker allege[d] were caused by being forcibly shaved, such as burns, cuts, and bruises, fall short of the seriousness of injury that this Court has found sat- isfies the imminent danger standard.”Id.
at 1312–13 (emphasis added). We conclude that the district court did not err in determin- ing that Daker did not qualify for the “imminent danger” exception because his argument to the contrary is foreclosed by our previous holding in Daker I. Daker also argues that the district court abused its discretion by denying him leave to amend his complaint before dismissing it without prejudice. But dismissals without prejudice are generally not an abuse of discretion. See, e.g., Dynes v. Army Air Force Exch. Serv.,720 F.2d 1495
, 1499 (11th Cir. 1983) (holding that dismissal without prejudice for failure to file a court-ordered brief was not an abuse of discretion). And, contrary to Daker’s assertion, the dis- trict court’s dismissal was not tantamount to one with prejudice by virtue of an expired statute of limitations. Daker filed in 2018 based on claims that he alleged accrued that year and that were subject to a two-year statute of limitations. Thus, the claims were still timely, if at all, in 2019 when the district court dismissed them with- out prejudice. Accordingly, we AFFIRM.