DocketNumber: No. 11-3104
Judges: Edwards, Garland, Kavanaugh
Filed Date: 3/25/2013
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 11/6/2024
JUDGMENT
This appeal was considered on the record from the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and on the briefs submitted by the parties. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2); D.C.Cir. R. 34(j). The
ORDERED and ADJUDGED that the judgment of the district court be affirmed.
Troy Alan Lewis appeals the district court’s order denying his motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to vacate, set aside, or correct his sentence for attempted coercion and enticement of a minor. See United States v. Lewis, 824 F.Supp.2d 169 (D.D.C.2011). Lewis argues that trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance. See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). We see no sound basis for Lewis’ claim.
Under the circumstances of this case, trial counsel’s failure to move to dismiss on Speedy Trial Act grounds did not fall below an “objective standard of reasonableness,” 466 U.S. at 687-88, 104 S.Ct. 2052. Trial started on September 10, 2007, the earlier of two possible trial dates to which Lewis’ counsel agreed in advance, having voiced a desire for a September date in order to ensure that he would be ready for the trial, 5/24/07 tr. 14-15 (J.A. 174-75). Moreover, as the district court noted, Lewis, 824 F.Supp.2d at 174 n. 1, it is very unlikely that if Lewis had moved to dismiss on STA grounds, the case would have been dismissed with prejudice, see 18 U.S.C. § 3162(a)(2).
Lewis’ argument that trial counsel unreasonably failed to pursue possible violations of the Posse Comitatus Act and/or 10 U.S.C. § 375 on the part of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) likewise fails, because Lewis was on active duty with the Navy at the time, Lewis, 824 F.Supp.2d at 174; see, e.g., United States v. Chon, 210 F.3d 990, 994 (9th Cir.2000), and because he can show no likelihood that suppression of evidence would have been an available remedy even if a violation had occurred, see United States v. Yunis, 924 F.2d 1086, 1094 (D.C.Cir.1991). Finally, Lewis’ argument that counsel should have objected to the introduction of certain evidence contained on a computer hard drive is without merit. Although there was a minor discrepancy about the drive’s brand name in the FBI’s examination notes, the notes reported the drive’s unique serial number consistently. Accordingly, counsel did not, as Lewis suggests, act unreasonably in failing to dispute that “as a matter of reasonable probability, possibilities of misidentification and adulteration ha[d] been eliminated,” United States v. Mejia, 597 F.3d 1329, 1335-36 (D.C.Cir.2010) (internal quotation marks omitted).
The Clerk is directed to withhold the issuance of the mandate herein until seven days after the disposition of any timely petition for rehearing or rehearing en banc. See Fed. R.App. P. 41(b); D.C.Cir. R. 41(a)(1).