Citation Numbers: 70 Iowa 390
Judges: Eotheock
Filed Date: 12/17/1886
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 7/24/2022
The plaintiff was the owner of what he called an “Automatic Show,” and in connection therewith he had some stuffed snakes and some live snakes in cages, two bass-drums, a snare-drum and an organette. The automatic show was a contrivance made upon a frame of pine wood, in which there were belts, which ran over pulleys, and upon the belts were little blocks of wood or images, which would pass in review by turning a crank. There was a muslin screen in front to keep the machinery from view, and persons admitted to the show looked through a small aperture at the sights thus exhibited. A red light was thrown upon the moving scene, and at a certain point in the exhibition the machinery would touch a trigger, and fire off a little toy cannon, and beat a drum. This whole outfit was stored in a large room in a wooden building across an alley from a blacksmith shop, in the city of Marshalltown, on the tenth day of April, 1884 and the plaintiff and his wife were living in'the same room The show was in winter quarters, or not on exhibition because the snakes were shedding their skins. The record shows that it was in this state of “ masterly inactivity ” for one or other of the above reasons.
On said tenth day of April the plaintiff made application to J. B. Statler, an agent of the defendant, for a policy of insurance against loss by fire upon the above described property. He was advised by Statler that he had no authority to insure snakes, and he doubted whether any company he represented would insure the-other property. But, upon thinking the matter over, lie filled up and signed a policy in the defendant company, covering all the property but the snakes. The amount of insurance named in the policy was $1,000,
One ground urged for a reversal of the judgment is that the evidence does not show that the policy was at any time delivered to the plaintiff. There are many other errors assigned and urged, but we do not think it necessary to consider them. We think that the verdict should have been promptly set aside because there was no evidence to support it. The theory of counsel for appellee is.that, when the j>olicy was placed in the custody of the blacksmiths, it became binding on the defendant until such times as it should cancel it. But the evidence shows conclusively that it was deposited to remain until it should be ascertained whether the company would accept the risk. The plaintiff wanted his property insured for one month, and it is true he paid Statler the premium for that time, but this was paid with an understanding that, if the company did not accept the risk, Stat-ler was to take the policy back, and endeavor to effect insurance in another company.
Much consideration. appears to have been given at the trial to certain evidence to the effect that the blacksmith refused to deliver the policy to Statler until he promised to deliver it to Brown. This is denied by Statler, and it is wholly immaterial-whether he made the promise or not. A
We confess that we do not have the patience to set out tbe evidence upon which tbe verdict is founded. It is enough to say that- it utterly fails to show that any binding contract of insurance was made.
REVERSED.