Judges: JOHN C. DANFORTH, Attorney General
Filed Date: 11/23/1976
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 7/5/2016
FILED 75
Mr. J. Neil Nielsen, Commissioner Office of Administration State Capitol Building Jefferson City, Missouri 65101
Dear Mr. Nielsen:
This is in response to your request for an opinion of this office asking several questions about workmen's compensation insurance for state employees.
Are the following state agencies or departments required by law to be self-insured for workmen's compensation purposes: Department of Mental Health, Division of Corrections, Division of Youth Services, Division of Probation and Parole, Federal Soldier's Home at St. James, and the National Guard on emergency duty?
Section 202.024, RSMo 1969, provides that the Division of Mental Health shall come under the Workmen's Compensation Law and that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer in workmen's compensation for the employees of the Division of Mental Health without insurance. In the Omnibus State Reorganization Act of 1974 (hereinafter referred to as Reorganization Act), the Division of Mental Health was transferred by type I to the Department of Mental Health. Section 9.3, Appendix B, RSMo Supp. 1975. Accordingly, Section 202.024 now applies to the Department of Mental Health and requires that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer in workmen's compensation for employees of the department without insurance.
Section 216.183(1), RSMo 1969, provides that the Department of Corrections shall come under the Workmen's Compensation Law and that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer for the employees of the department without insurance. In the Reorganization Act, the Department of Corrections was transferred by type II to the Department of Social Services and became the Division of Corrections within said department. Accordingly, Section 216.183 now applies to the Division of Corrections and requires that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer in workmen's compensation for employees of the division without insurance.
Section 219.030, RSMo 1969, assigned the State Board of Training Schools to the Division of Educational Institutions in the Department of Corrections; and Section 216.183(2), RSMo 1969, by granting authority to the Director of the State Board of Training Schools, along with others, to perform duties incidental to carrying out the purposes of this section, shows the intention of the legislature to include employees of the State Board of Training Schools as employees of the Department of Corrections for workmen's compensation purposes as set out in the first paragraph of this section. In the Reorganization Act, the State Board of Training Schools was transferred by type I to the Department of Social Services and became the Division of Youth Services within said department. Accordingly, Section 216.183 now applies to the Division of Youth Services and requires that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer in workmen's compensation for employees of the division without insurance.
Section 549.300, RSMo 1969, makes the Board of Probation and Parole a division of the Department of Corrections; and Section 216.183(2), RSMo 1969, by granting authority to the chairman of the Board of Probation and Parole, along with others, to perform duties incidental to carrying out the purposes of this section, shows the intention of the legislature to include employees of the Board of Probation and Parole as employees of the Department of Corrections for workmen's compensation purposes as set out in the first paragraph of this section. In the Reorganization Act, the Board of Probation and Parole was transferred by type II to the Department of Social Services. Accordingly, Section 216.183 now applies to the Board of Probation and Parole and requires that the board shall come under the Workmen's Compensation Act and that the state of Missouri shall be a self-insurer in workmen's compensation for employees of the board without insurance.
Your first question did not include the Division of Family Services. I presume that division was omitted through inadvertence as it is included in the statement of facts giving rise to the questions. Section
Section
As to the National Guard, Section
The question then remains as to what effect Sections
"Has the passage and effects of the ``Omnibus State Reorganization Act of 1974', (C.C.S.H.C. S.S.C.S. for S.B. No. 1, 77th General Assembly, 1st ExtraOrdinary Session) changed the statutory requirement of the above agencies to be self-insured?"
We believe that we have answered this question in our answer to question number one.
"Can those state agencies which are required by law to be self-insured, self-insure their workmen's compensation liability to a certain limit and then purchase excess coverage through a private insurance carrier to pay the liability beyond the self-insured limit established?"
The requirement in each of Sections 202.024, 216.183, and
"May departments which elect to become self-insurer under
105.810 and105.820 , RSMo. 1969 insure with an insurance company any excess insurance coverage above the limit established to self-insure?"
Section
"The provisions of chapter 287, RSMo, governing workmen's compensation are extended to include all state employees. The state of Missouri shall have the option to become a self-insurer and assume all liability imposed by chapter 287, RSMo, or to purchase insurance in companies licensed to write workmen's compensation insurance in this state and if the state elects to self-insure, the attorney general shall appear on behalf of and defend the state in all actions brought by state employees under the provisions of the workmen's compensation law."
By the plain language of the statute, the state has two options only, either to assume all liability as a self-insurer or to purchase insurance. We believe the legislature has clearly indicated that one of the two options will be chosen with no intermixture of the options. Accordingly, in answer to your question, there is no authority for excess insurance coverage.
Yours very truly,
JOHN C. DANFORTH Attorney General
Enclosure: Op. No. 72 2-23-71, Eads