Blake v. State

No. 03-619
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF MONTANA
2004 MT 118N
DAVID L. BLAKE,
Petitioner and Appellant,
v.
STATE OF MONTANA,
Respondent and Respondent.
APPEAL FROM: District Court of the Tenth Judicial District,
In and For the County of Judith Basin, Cause No. DC 94-457,
Honorable E. Wayne Phillips, Presiding Judge
COUNSEL OF RECORD:
For Appellant:
David L. Blake, pro se, Deer Lodge, Montana
For Respondent:
Honorable Mike McGrath, Attorney General; Pamela P. Collins, Assistant
Attorney General, Helena, Montana
John P. Connors, Assistant Attorney General and Special Deputy County
Attorney, Helena, Montana
James A. Hubble, County Attorney, Stanford, Montana
Submitted on Briefs: January 27, 2004
Decided: May 4, 2004
Filed:
__________________________________________
Clerk
Justice W. William Leaphart delivered the Opinion of the Court.
¶1 David L. Blake appeals from the Tenth Judicial District Court’s order denying him
postconviction relief.
¶2 Pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(d)(i), Montana Supreme Court 1996 Internal
Operating Rules (Memorandum Opinions), we determine that the legal issues raised in this
appeal are clearly controlled by settled Montana law. Further, pursuant to Section I,
Paragraph 3(d)(v), the following decision shall not be cited as precedent but shall be filed
as a public document with the Clerk of the Supreme Court and shall be reported by case title,
Supreme Court cause number and result to the State Reporter Publishing Company and to
West Group in the quarterly table of noncitable cases issued by this Court.
¶3 In 1994, Blake was charged with deliberate homicide for killing his employer, Wayne
Stevenson. Blake entered a plea agreement, whereby he pled guilty and in return, the State
agreed not to recommend a sentence of death or to introduce evidence of aggravating
circumstances that would support an imposition of the death penalty. Blake was then
sentenced to eighty years in prison for deliberate homicide, plus ten years in prison for the
use of a weapon.
¶4 Blake appealed the sentence, and we affirmed. State v. Blake (1995), 274 Mont. 349,
908 P.2d 676. In 2001, Blake petitioned the District Court for a writ of habeas corpus and
for postconviction relief. The District Court denied both claims because Blake had been
adjudged guilty in a court of record and had exhausted his appeal so the writ was not
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available, and Blake’s petition for postconviction relief was time-barred under § 46-21-102,
MCA. Blake appealed, and we affirmed. Blake v. Mahoney, 2002 MT 186N.
¶5 In 2003, Blake filed with the District Court a “Motion to Correct Unconstitutional Err
in Sentencing and a Order to Re-sentence Defendant Pursuant to the Latest Montana
Supreme Court Decision on the Issue.” Blake claimed his sentence was unconstitutionally
harsh owing to an inference of his lack of remorse. Blake’s motion was denied because the
authority on which he relied specifically allowed an increased sentence for a lack of remorse,
except in the narrow circumstance where the defendant had continued to maintain his
innocence. State v. Shreves, 2002 MT 333, ¶ 21, 313 Mont. 252, ¶ 21, 60 P.3d 991, ¶ 21.
The District Court found that Shreves did not apply because Blake had not maintained his
innocence, rather he had pled guilty.
¶6 As a collateral attack on his sentence, Blake’s “motion” falls within our statutes on
postconviction relief. Section 46-21-103, MCA. Blake’s first petition for postconviction
relief was time-barred. Since then, only more time has elapsed. This, Blake’s second
attempt at postconviction relief, is also time-barred. Section 46-21-102, MCA.
/S/ W. WILLIAM LEAPHART
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We concur:
/S/ JOHN WARNER
/S/ JIM REGNIER
/S/ PATRICIA O. COTTER
/S/ JIM RICE
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