Filed Date: 10/29/2013
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 10/19/2024
Order of disposition, Family Court, Bronx County (Kelly A. O’Neill Levy, J.), entered on or about September 25, 2012, which, upon a fact-finding determination that respondent abused the subject child, inter alia, directed respondent to comply with an order of protection enjoining him to stay away from the child until the child’s eighteenth birthday and to submit to a mental health evaluation if he seeks to petition for any contact with the child, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal from order of fact-finding (same court and Judge), entered on or about May 7, 2012, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The record supports the Family Court’s determination that, at the time of the abuse, respondent was a person legally responsible for the child’s care, because he was married to the mother and was living with her and with the child who was then his stepson. Contrary to respondent’s contention, the fact that he may have lived with the child for just eight days before the abuse was discovered does not preclude the finding that he was legally responsible for the child’s well-being during the relevant period (see Matter of Yolanda D., 88 NY2d 790 [1996]; Matter of Christopher W., 299 AD2d 268 [1st Dept 2002]).
Furthermore, petitioner agency demonstrated that respondent abused the child by a preponderance of the evidence, which included respondent’s guilty plea to a felony assault charge arising from the subject abuse. A police officer testified that respondent made statements admitting that he and the mother had
The court properly drew a negative inference against respondent from his failure to testify at the fact-finding hearing, even if the criminal case against him had still been pending (see Matter of Ashley M.V. [Victor V.], 106 AD3d 659, 660 [1st Dept 2013]; Matter of Aria E. [Lisette B.], 82 AD3d 427, 428 [1st Dept 2011]; Matter of Nicole H., 12 AD3d 182, 183 [1st Dept 2004]).
As for the dispositional order, the court had the authority under Family Court Act § 1056 (4) to issue an order of protection directing respondent to stay away from the child until his eighteenth birthday, even though respondent was not the child’s biological father and, by that time, he and the mother had divorced. The order directing respondent to submit to a mental health evaluation should he petition for any contact with the child was proper because such requirement is in the child’s best interests (see Matter of Salvatore M. [Nicole M.], 104 AD3d 769, 770 [2d Dept 2013], lv denied 21 NY3d 858 [2013]; Matter of Enrique T. v Annamarie M., 15 AD3d 310 [1st Dept 2005]). Concur — Tom, J.P., Andrias, Saxe, Freedman and Richter, JJ.