Judges: Carni, Nemoyer, Scudder, Troutman, Whalen
Filed Date: 7/1/2016
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 10/19/2024
Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Monroe County
It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from is unanimously modified on the law and in the exercise of discretion by awarding defendant child support in the amount of $378.84 per week and vacating the 8th, 9th and 12th ordering paragraphs, and as modified the order is affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: As limited by her brief, plaintiff mother appeals from that part of an order directing her to pay defendant father child support in the amount of $441 per week, plus 57% of whatever bonus income she might receive from her employment, minus credits for the costs of airline travel for her and their children to Texas. We conclude that Supreme Court failed to “articulate [ ] a proper basis for applying the Child Support Standards Act [CSSA] to the combined parental income in excess of the statutory cap (see [Domestic Relations Law] § 240 [1-b] [c] [2], [3]; Wideman v Wideman, 38 AD3d 1318, 1319 [2007]; Corasanti v Corasanti, 296 AD2d 831, 831 [2002])” (Martin v Martin, 115 AD3d 1315, 1316 [2014]). We further conclude that the record affords no support for the court’s determination to apply the child support percentage to the total combined parental income exceeding the $141,000 per year cap (see § 240 [1-b] [c] [l]-[3]; see also Social Services Law § 111-i [2] [b]). We particularly note that the court made no factual finding that the children have financial needs that would not be met unless child support were ordered to be paid out of parental income in excess of $141,000 and that, even if the court had made such a finding, there is no evidence in the record to support it (see Irene v Irene [appeal No. 2], 41 AD3d 1179, 1181 [2007]; Costanza v Costanza [appeal No. 2], 199 AD2d 988, 990-991 [1993]). “[B]lind application of the statutory formula to [combined parental income] over [$141,000], without any express findings or record evidence of the children’s actual needs, constitutes an abdication of judicial responsibility and renders meaningless the statutory provision setting a cap on strict application of the formula” (Antinora v Antinora, 125 AD3d 1336, 1337 [2015] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Matter of Malecki v Fernandez, 24 AD3d 1214, 1215 [2005]). .
In the exercise of our discretion, we fix plaintiff’s basic child support obligation on the basis of the combined parental CSSA income up to the cap amount, as follows: We adopt the court’s finding that the mother has CSSA income of $96,428. We adopt