DocketNumber: WR-17,722-03
Filed Date: 3/2/2015
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 9/28/2016
q?,?l?'oz Roosevelt Hollins #435032 O-B. Ellis Unit 1697 FM 980 Huntsville, Texas 77343 Date: Febuary SM!, 2015 REE Habeas Corpus No. WR-l7,722-O3 ' ’"“ Exparte Hollins, Response-PRO SE CLERK OF COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS Abel Acosta P.O. Box 12308, Capitol Station Austin, Texas 78711 Dear Clerk/ Enclosed please find one copy of my Response to the State's Reccomendation for my habeas corpus to be denied. Please file the same for consideration in this matter. Sincerely, (A) EX-PARTE ROOSEVELT HOLLINS Applicant IN THE __JUDICIAL DISTRICT coURT FoR DALLAS coUNTY, TEXAS TRIAL coURT No.W86-89106-M(B) coome HABEAS CORPUS NO. WR-l7,722-O3 APPLICAN‘S RESPONSE TO THE STATE'S RECCOMENDATION TO DISMISS HABEAS CORPUS TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS: Now Comes, the Applicant, Roosevelt Hollins, who filed this writ of habeas corpus pursuant to a conviction in cause number W86#89lO6-M(B). Applicant alleges that he is illegally confined at the O.B. Ellis Prison Unit in violation of his Constitutional Right to "Effective Assistance of Counsel," as is provided by Article I, section 191 and_Article I Section lO of the Texas Constitution, as well as pursuant to the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution. THE CLAIM_ (A): APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT HIS TRIAL COUNSEL FAILED TO OBJECT TO INCORRECT TESTIMONY BEING READ BACK TO THE JURY_WHICH CHANGED THE OUT-COME 'OF HIS CRIMINAL TRIAL PROCEEDINGZ (B): NO RATIONAL JUROR WOULD HAVE CONVICTED APPLICANT ABSENT THE ERROR OF TRIAL COUNSEL: (C): COUNSEL'S ERROR IN FAILURE TO OBJECT WAS SO HARMFUL THAT IT DEPRIVED APPLICANT OF A FAIR TRIAL: (E): THE RESULTS OF COUNSEL'S EFFORTS ON APPEAL (l) WERE USELESS SINCE HIS ERROR AT TRIAL PREVENTED APPLICANT OF THE RESULTS THAT HE WAS ENTITLED: (E): THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS HAS CONSISTENTLY HELD THAT IT HAS NEVER DENIED RELEIF TO A FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONAL ERRORZ APPLICANT'$ ARGUMENT Applicant argues before this Honorable Court of Criminal Appeals that the State attempts to over shadow a clear "Federal Constitutional Error", i.e., Ineffective Assistance of Counsel at the most critical stage of applicant's trial proceeding. In what was a meaningless order the court ordered counsel to explain his representation at trial, notwithstanding the fact that the records pertaining to counsel's Error at trial has been preserved in an published opinion in Hollin v. State, 734f s.w.2a 194 (19 ); and Hollis v. state, 805 s.w.zd 475 (19 ). In both of those opinions the Court of appeals addressed the reading of "Incorrect Testimony" back to the jury. See Hollins v. State, [supra]; Court of Appeals Dallas. In that opinion the Court of Appeals_found-that reading incorrect testimony back to the jury was Reversible Error since... ... that portion of testimony was likely the very testimony that the jury was considering because of possible mistaken idenity by the victim. `` On discretionary review the Court of criminal Appeals af- firmed by holding that applicant "should have known" of the incorrect testimony since it was read back on the same day (2) that the testimony was given. Hollins [supra]. Since counsel's error in failure to object to the reading back of incorrect testimony, the next question should have been is or was there a reasonable probability that, absent counsel's error,the fact- finder would have had reasonable doubt on the issue of guilt, considering the totality_of the evidence. Strickland v. Washington,466 U.S. 668
,104 S. Ct. 2052
,80 L. Ed. 2d 674
(1984). Applicant pointed out in his habeas corpus writ the findings of the Court of Appeals in Dallas,~whereas that court clearly found that, "since the jury was possible considering a mistaken idenity when it requested the trial testimony read back to them, then error was harmful and affected the out-come of the trial. Under the circumstances Applicant argues/ the challenged action can not be remotely be considered sound trial strategy. See id; Jackson v. State, 877 S.W.Zd 768, 77l (Tex. Crim. App. 1994). Because the record in this case is complete with evidence showing error that reflects the trial attorney reasoning were certainly not good ones when he failed to object when Applicant's entire defense depended upon him to assure that trial was fair, this Court must defer to the Strickland presumption on the matter of whether or not this was'sound trial strategy. Jacksony 877 S.W.Zd'at 77l-72. Applicant alleges that by the Strickland court it was not. THE CARRIO CLAIM The State argues that because applicant-has waited over 20 years to bring this error, his claim should thus be denied (3) citing Exparte Carrio,992 S.W.2d 486
_(Tex5 Crim. App. 1999). However, this court clearly made it known that the Court of Criminal Appeals "has never denied relief on a 'valid' claim due to an Applicant's delay in bringing the claim". On the contrary we have no desire to impose upon defendants the require- ment that claims for releif be asserted within a specified period of time. Ex parte Galvan,770 S.W.2d 822
, 824 (Tex. Crim. App,) (citing Ex parte Rocha, 482 S.W.Zd 169 (Tek; Crim. App. 1972)/ and Ex parte Young, 479 S.W.Zd 45 (Tex. Crim. App. 1972). Never- theless, we have reconized that delay on the Applicant's part will affect his credibility. Young, 479 S.W.Zd at 46. Although Ineffective Assistance Claims fall within the Rule 9 (a) holdings, it appears that such rules were created to avoid those cases where trial counsel's memory of the facts of the case has been lost. Commentators reason that, when claims-are asserted after the passage of many years/_Attornies for the defendant and the State have difficulty in ascertaining the facts. However, in this case there is a record of the incorrect testimony being read back to the jury, the trial record indicates that Applicant's Attorney failed to object. The Court of Appeals found_readingi of the incorrect testimony to have been harmful to ApplicantVs trial. Applicant could not obtain releif because of Counsel's Error at trial. The Fifth Circuit has acknowledged that application of Rule 9 (a)``"must be carefully limited to avoid abrogating the purpose of the writ of habeas corpus". Walters v. Scott,21 F.3d 683
, 686 (5th Cir. 1994). The State failed to show the main reason of Rule 9 (a), that it has been prejudiced in-.… (4) responding to the allegation in this Petition. The State argues that it would affect its ability to retry the case, it does not complain about being able to respond to the Ineffective Assistance of Counsel Claim in this habeas corpus. The record- of Counsel's Error is preserved, the Court of Criminal Appeals findings concerning "The Harm" in the reading back incorrect testimony is there for consideration, and the decision to deny Applicant releif because Counsel failed to object is also present/ thus the State cannot and has not over»come_the requirements to deny releif based upon the "Law of Laches." This Application in all things should be granted and Applicant afforded a new trial; . Wherefore Applicant prays for this Court of Criminal Appeals to grant him the``releif sought on his Ineffective Assistance of Counsel Claim. Respectfully Submitted, Roosevelt Hollins #435032 NOTARY I,``the Applicant do declare that the above is true and signed by me on this day of l 2015. Roosevelt Hollins #435032 O.B. Ellis Unit 1697 FM 980 Huntsvilley Texas 77343