DocketNumber: M-880
Judges: Crawford Martin
Filed Date: 7/2/1971
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 2/18/2017
Hon. Dorsey B. Hardeman Opinion No. M-880 Executive Director Texas Water Rights Commission Re: Interpretation of Austin, Texas 78711 Final Judgment in Cause No. 261, Court of Civil Appeals for the Thirteenth Judi- cial District, styled State v. Hidalgo WCID Dear Senator Hardeman: No. 18, et al You have requested our opinion as tothe properinter- pretation of the final Judgment on Rehearing in the above styled and numbered cause, commonly referred to as the "Rio Grande Valley Water Case". You state that both judgments of that Court of Civil Appeals, the Original Judgment of March 27, 1969 and the Judgment on Rehearing dated June 6, 1969, wherein writ of error was refused "NO Reversible Error", plainly provide for a Class "B" water right as to Griffin and Brand on page 11 of each instrument as fol- lows: Water Right TWC Beard Acreage "Court No. No. *Back-Up Name of Property Owner Recognized ... . .. .. . . . . .. ... .. 470 S-94 M-10 Griffin & Brand of 435.00" McAllen, Texas You further state that the Supplemental Opinion, Per Curiam, issued simultaneously with the Original Judgment, dated March 27, 1969, denies any such water right to the named parties as follows, on page 22: -4294- Hon. Dorsey B. Hardeman, page 2 (M-880) "The trial court awarded Suntex Farms 500 acres and John A. Shuford 43 acres under the Falcon classification. It was adjudged that Griffin and Brand of McAllen! Inc. and Ringgold Farms had no water rights. None of these parties have a connection with a certified filing or a permit. Suntex Farms is entitled to a Class B priority for 500 acres. Shuford is entitled to a Class B pri- ority for 43 acres. The trial court was correct in awarding no rights to the other two claimants. Under the Valmont decision, Spanish grants in the area do not carry with them appur- tenant water rights for irrigation pur- poses." You ask us to advise as to whether Griffin & Brand of McAllen, Texas possess a Class "B" water right which should now be recognized by the Texas Water Rights Com- mission. We think the answers to your question depend on interpretation of the meaning of the following judgments and opinions of the Court of Civil Appeals in the case: (a) Original opinion and opinion on Motions for Rehearings reported in443 S.W.2d 728
. (b) Original Judgment of the Court dated March 27, 1969. Cc) Unpublished Supplemental Opinion of the Court dated March 27, 1969. Cd) Unpublished Supplemental Opinion of the Court on Rehearing, dated June 6, 1969. (e) Judgment on Rehearing, dated June 6, 1969. -4295- Hon. Dorsey B. Hardeman, page 3 (M-880) In our opinion, the Judgment of June 6, 1969 which was denominated "Judgment on Rehearing", encompassing the last official Judgment of the Court of Civil Appeals, and approved by the Texas Supreme Court with the notation of no reversible error, will control over the prior Judg- ment of March 27, 1969, and over the Supplemental Opinion issued March 27, 1969. A final Judgment controls over an opinion preceding the Judgment. 33 Tex.Jur. Zd, Judg- ments, Sections 03 and 84, citing cases. The Supreme Court has held that if a court had jurisdiction of the parties and subject matter, its final judgment involving the State of Texas must be deemed conclusive of all mat- ters therein litigated, regardless of how erroneous it might be. Martin v. Sheppard,145 Tex. 639
,201 S.W.2d 810
(1947). In accordance with this opinion, you should there- fore recognize the rights of Griffin and Brand to 435 acres of water right acreage under the Class "B" section of the Judgment on Rehearing. SUMMARY Although the Original Supplemental Opinion of the Court of Civil Appeals ruled to the con- trary, Griffin and Brand have a Class "B" water right to 435.00 water right acres under that Court's Final Judgment on Rehearing, which con- trols over the Original Supplemental Opinion and must be deemed conclusive of that issue in liti- gation. General of Texas Prepared by Roger Tyler Assistant Attorney General -4296- Hon. Dorsey B. Hardeman, page 4 (M-880) APPROVED: OPINION COMMITTEE Kerns Taylor, Chairman W. E. Allen, Co-Chairman Roland Allen John Banks ,~ Fisher Tyler Scott Garrison MEADE F. GRIFFIN Staff Legal Assistant ALFRED WALKER Executive Assistant . NOLA WHITE : First Assistant -4297-