DocketNumber: 10-13-00024-CR
Filed Date: 9/5/2013
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 10/16/2015
IN THE TENTH COURT OF APPEALS No. 10-13-00024-CR VINCE VENARD CHILES AKA VINCE VERNARD CHILES, Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee From the 54th District Court McLennan County, Texas Trial Court No. 2012-755-C2 MEMORANDUM OPINION Vince Chiles pleaded guilty to the offense of burglary of a habitation. The jury assessed punishment at confinement for life. We affirm. Chiles’s appointed counsel filed an Anders brief asserting that he has diligently reviewed the appellate record and that, in his opinion, the appeal is frivolous. See Anders v. California,386 U.S. 738
(1967). Counsel informed Chiles of his right to submit a brief on his own behalf, and Chiles filed a brief. However, we review a pro se brief or other response solely to determine if there are any arguable grounds for appeal. Bledsoe v. State,178 S.W.3d 824
, 827 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005); see also In re Schulman,252 S.W.3d 403
, 409 n. 23 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). Counsel's brief evidences a professional evaluation of the record for error, and we conclude that counsel performed the duties required of appointed counsel. See Anders v.California, 386 U.S. at 744
; High v. State,573 S.W.2d 807
, 812 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978); see also In re Schulman,252 S.W.3d 403
, 407 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). In reviewing an Anders appeal, we must, "after a full examination of all the proceedings, ... decide whether the case is wholly frivolous." SeeAnders, 386 U.S. at 744
; accord Stafford v. State,813 S.W.2d 503
, 509-11 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). An appeal is "wholly frivolous" or "without merit" when it "lacks any basis in law or fact." McCoy v. Court of Appeals,486 U.S. 429
, 439 n. 10,108 S. Ct. 1895
,100 L. Ed. 2d 440
(1988). Arguments are frivolous when they "cannot conceivably persuade the court."Id. at 436.
An appeal is not wholly frivolous when it is based on "arguable grounds."Stafford, 813 S.W.2d at 511
. After reviewing the briefs, including Chiles’s pro se response, and the entire record in this appeal, we determine the appeal to be wholly frivolous. See Bledsoe v. State,178 S.W.3d 824
, 826-27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005). Accordingly, we affirm the trial court's judgment. Should Chiles wish to seek further review of this case by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, he must either retain an attorney to file a petition for discretionary review or must file a pro se petition for discretionary review. Any petition for Chiles v. State Page 2 discretionary review must be filed within thirty days from the date of this opinion or the last timely motion for rehearing or timely motion for en banc reconsideration was overruled by this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.2. Any petition and all copies of the petition for discretionary review must be filed with the Clerk of the Court of Criminal Appeals. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.3. (Tex. Crim. App. 1997, amended eff. Sept. 1, 2011). Any petition for discretionary review should comply with the requirements of Rule 68.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.4. See also In reSchulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409
n.22. Counsel's request that he be allowed to withdraw from representation of Chiles is granted. Additionally, counsel must send Chiles a copy of our decision, notify Chiles of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review, and send this Court a letter certifying counsel's compliance with Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 48.4. TEX.R.APP.P. 48.4; see also In reSchulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409
n.22. AL SCOGGINS Justice Before Chief Justice Gray, Justice Davis, and Justice Scoggins Affirmed; motion granted Opinion delivered and filed September 5, 2013 Do not publish [CRPM] Chiles v. State Page 3