DocketNumber: 06-15-00111-CR
Filed Date: 7/6/2015
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 9/29/2016
FILID IN Court of Appeals The 6§Uft§f Appeals RECEIVED IN 5ixth Court of Appeals Sixth Distriet The Court of Artpeala Sixth Diptrict Bi-5tate Justice Bldg. 'JUL 0 6 2015 JUL 0 i 2015 100 N. State Line Ave. #20 Texarkana, Texas 75501 Texarkafrtei, Texas Texarkana, Texas v * Debra9 A. I was dispatched from the police department, seeing a 10 distraught female out front. Went out and contacted her and she 11 explained that she had been sexually assaulted. An investigation 12 led to the identity of a gentleman named Mark, at Motel 6, room 13 123. 14 Q. What did you end up - what did you and in cooperation 15 with other people in the Greenville Police Department do with that 16 information then? 17 A. We had the female go to the hospital, with an advocate 18 and then myself and an investigator went and set up surveillance at 19 Motel 6. 20 Q. And what happened after that? 21 A. There was a white Saturn that was described by the 22 victim, Jane Doe, that she was assaulted in. Pulled up into the 23 area of room 123 and a white male matching the description of Mark 24 Engle got out and went into room 123. 25 Q. What did y'all do after that? MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 6 1 A. Confirmed the license plate on the vehicle was 2 registered to Mark Engle. We also confirmed that the identity of 3 the person that was in room 123, that rented the room, was Mark 4 Engle from Watauga. 5 Q. And did you ever go in to arrest or search either the 6 room 123 or that white Saturn? 7 A. Yes, we did. 8 Q- And did you get a search warrant for that? 9 A. Yes, we did. 10 Q- And after the search warrant was signed, what did y'all 11 do? 12 A. We executed a search of room 123. Then went back to 13 the police station where the white Saturn was impounded and 14 completed the search of that vehicle, as well. 15 Q. Where was the defendant when - okay. So the search was 16 conducted of room 123. 17 A. Yes. 18 Q. Were you involved in that? 19 A. Yes. 20 Q- And the search was - the vehicle was impounded on the 21 frontage road of the interstate? 22 A. Yes. From the arrest. 23 Q- So was the defendant in the room when you got there or 24 how did that work? 25 A. No. He was actually at the police station, under MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 7 1 arrest on a traffic charge. 2 Q. Under arrest on traffic charges. 3 A. Yes. 4 Q. So were you part of the - the original - were you part 5 of the traffic arrest? 6 A. Yes. 7 Q. You were a part of that as well? 8 A. Yes. 9 Q. And he was taken into custody, I take it. 10 A. Yes. 11 Q. And his car was - was his car part of the search 12 warrant as well? 13 A. Yes. It was listed in the search warrant. 14 Q. The car and its contents. 15 A. Yes. 16 Q. Can you tell us what was found, if anything, of note 17 here today, inside the vehicle? 18 A. There was a locked case inside the backseat of the 19 vehicle. And during the initial report, it was indicated that Mr. 20 Engle had used narcotics during the sexual assault and that needles 21 were used, where a victim and himself were shot up with 22 methamphetamines. It was believed that inside that case could have 23 been needles and narcotics used in the commission of a sexual 24 assault. 25 Q. Was the - the case that you're•describing, was it a - MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 8 1 like a locked - 2 A. Yes. 3 Q- - like a lock box or a small safe or some sort of thing 4 with a bolt lock on it? Can you describe it for us? 5 A. It was like a combination, I believe. I don't know if 6 Ms. Gustin can see. It's about that wide and about that thick. 7 Kind of a rectangle shape. 8 Q. Rectangle shape. 9 A. What I would consider a cheap - cheap locking 10 mechanism. 11 Q. Okay. Pursuant to the search warrant, you searched 12 that - that locked container. 13 A. Yes. 14 Q. What - what did you find inside? 15 A. Believed to be methamphetamine, baggies, a syringe 16 needle. I believe it had 35 units or approximately 35 units of a 17 liquid that's believed to be methamphetamine in it, as well. 18 Q. What do you mean by "units"? 19 A. Dose units - like a measurement of milliliters or of a 20 liquid. 21 Q. And where would - where would they have kept it? 22 A. In a syringe. I'm sorry. 23 Q. Okay. So there's 35 syringe - syringes? 24 A. No. A single syringe, with a measurement on the 25 syringe of 35, I believe. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 9 1 Q. Oh, okay. 2 A. We call it "dose units". 3 Q. Oh, okay. And were you able to - well, from your 4 training and experience, have you done any work in narcotic 5 investigations? 6 A. Yes. 7 Q. Have you seen what you know to be methamphetamine, 8 either in your training or experience, which you later found out to 9 be methamphetamine? 10 A. Yes. 11 Q. And can you describe or can you tell the court whether 12 or not what you were seeing on that day matched what you know to be 13 methamphetamine? 14 A. Yes. 15 Q. Okay. What about it - what characteristics about it 16 led you to believe it was methamphetamine and gave you cause to 17 arrest him for that offense? 18 A. The white crystal like substance. The manner in which 19 it was packaged. It was covertly stored. And it matched the 20 description of what the victim in a sexual assault case said that 21 was used on her and labeled it as methamphetamine. 22 Q. Did you field-test any portion of the substance itself? 23 If you don't recall that's fine.24 A. Idon't recall that. Sorry. 25 Q. Has that - has that material been sent to the lab for MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 10 1 further testing, in Garland? 2 A. It's my understanding it has been sent to the lab. 3 Q. Did you have a chance to speak with the defendant while 4 he was in custody? 5 A. Yes, sir. 6 Q. And was he made aware of his Miranda rights to counsel 7 and not to speak to you if he chose to? 8 A. Yes, sir. 9 Q. Was that interview video taped? 10 - A. Yes, sir. 11 Q. Is the - did the defendant waive his rights? 12 A. He did. 13 Q. Did he waive his rights on camera? 14 A. Yes, he did. 15 Q. Did he waive them also in writing? 16 A. Generally that's our practice, but I do not recall if 17 it was actually in writing or not. 18 Q. Okay. But you can see it on video. 19 A. Yes, sir. 20 Q. Was a subsequent interview with the defendant video 21 taped as well? 22 A. Yes. 23 Q. Can you describe, in general, what the content, of your 24 conversation was with the defendant? 25 A. Mark, at first, said that there was no activity between MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 11 1 he and the victim. I believe later he acknowledged there was 2 contact. And it was asked about the items found in his vehicle and 3 he acknowledged that he thought that there was three grams of 4 methamphetamine in that locked container. 5 Q. Did he ever describe to you what it is that he did or 6 planned on doing with that methamphetamine? 7 .A. He said he drove a truck and that he sold 8 methamphetamine and made generally 5 to $600 a week selling the 9 drugs. 10 Q. And he confessed that to you. 11 A. Yes, sir. 12 Q. And what charge was he arrested for, based on that 13 statement and what you found at the scene? 14 A. Manufacture and delivery of a controlled substance,. 15 penalty group 1, over 4, under 200 grams. 16 Q. Okay. You didn't find him actually manufacturing or 17 delivering that methamphetamine, is that correct? 18 A. That's correct. 19 Q. Okay. So this is a - is this a possession with intent 20 to deliver? 21 A. Yes. 22 Q. Okay. 23 A. It's my belief and with his confession, that he is 24 distributing for sale methamphetamine. 25 THE STATE: Pass the witness, Your Honor. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 12 1 CROSS EXAMINATION 2 BY MS. GUSTIN 3 Q. Now, Mr. Walden, you indicated that there was a search 4 warrant in this case, is that correct? 5 A. Yes, ma'am. 6 Q. Who secured that search warrant? 7 A, I believe Felicia White wrote the search warrant. 8 Q. Felicia White?9 A. Ibelieve she - Felicia and Warren Mitchell worked on 10 the search warrant while we were conducting the surveillance. 11 Q. And did you bring a copy of that search warrant with 12 you today? 13 A. I've got the probable cause for it up here. 14 Q. Can I see what you have as the probable cause? 15 A. No. This is for the sexual assault. I'm sorry. 16 Q. So you don't have the actual search warrant with you 17 today. 18 A. Not - I think that's what that is. I think that's just 19 the probable cause for his - this discovery hearing. 20 Q. So you didn't actually prepare the search warrant for 21 the room or the vehicle, is that correct? 22 A. That's correct. 23 Q. Did you come in possession of the search warrant at any 24 time? 25 A. Yes. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 13 1 Q. When - how did you become in possession of that search 2 warrant?3 A. It was delivered to Motel 6 prior to the entry of the 4 room. 5 Q. And when you say it was delivered to Motel 6, is that 6 prior to or after the traffic arrest of Mr. Engle? 7 A. The traffic arrest was - the traffic arrest was, I 8 believe, prior to the search warrant being obtained. 9 Q. And so the - the traffic violation was done on - did 10 you say the service road of Interstate 30? 11 A. Yes. 12 Q. And so, at that time, Mr. Engle was arrested for 13 traffic violations, is that correct? / 14 A. That's correct. 15 Q. And was he taken into custody at that time? 16 A. Yes, he was. 17 Q, And he was taken into custody for what reason? 18 A. For traffic violations. 19 Q. Well, were there any - 20 A. I'm sorry. Go ahead. 21 Q. - warrants for his arrest or was it solely for the 22 traffic violation? 23 A. At that time there was no warrant for his arrest. 24 Q. And so what specifically was the traffic violation that 25 he was stopped for? MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 14 1 A. He got on the interstate and was weaving in and out of 2 traffic, so failed to signal lane. 3 Q. And that's something you yourself observed. 4 A. Yes. 5 Q. And were you the person who actually initiated that 6 traffic stop? 7 A. Yes. 8 Q. And once that traffic stop occurred, did you remain 9 with Mr. Engle? 10 A. No, I did not. 11 Q. Who took custody of Mr. Engle? 12 A. .Corporal Huddleston, I believe it was. 13 Q. Corporal who? 14 A. Huddleston. 15 Q. Huddleston. 16 A. Huddleston. Yes, ma'am. 17 Q. And at that point the car was impounded. 18 A. It was taken to the police station. 19 Q. All right. Who took the vehicle to the police station? 20 A. That would have been one of our on-call wreckers and I 21 don't recall which that was. 22 Q. And at the time of the arrest, was there an inventory 23 of the vehicle? 24 A. No. I asked that the vehicle be impounded to the 25 station and that the officer follow the vehicle to the station. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 15 1 Q. Okay. So there wasn't an inventory of the vehicle. 2 A. No. 3 Q. So between the time that Mr. Engle was arrested, there 4 was no inventory done of the vehicle and the vehicle was taken to 5 the police station, is that correct? 6 A. That's correct. 7 Q. And who - who was with the car from the time of the 8 arrest until it was left at the Greenville Police Department? 9 A. Should have been Corporal Huddleston. 10 Q. And do you have personal knowledge of whether or not 11 Investigator or Officer Huddleston stayed with the vehicle? 12 A. He was instructed to. 13 Q. But you don't have any personal knowledge of that, do 14 you? 15 A. No, I do not. 16 Q. You don't know if there was anything added to or 17 removed from the vehicle? Personal knowledge. You don't have that, 18 do you? Were there any pictures taken at the time of the traffic 19 stop? 20 A. Only video from the marked units. 21 Q. All right. So as far as you - you didn't, yourself, 22 take any like pictures with a camera, with a phone or anything like 23 that, of the actual contents of the vehicle? 24 A. Not - not during the traffic stop. No. 25 Q. Do you know if Investigator Huddleston did? MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 16 1 A. Not to my knowledge. Only his in-car camera. 2 Q. And you left from the service road and went where? 3 A. Back to Motel 6. 4 Q. And at Motel 6, is that when you came into possession 5 of the search warrant? 6 A. Yes. Shortly thereafter. 7 Q. Who signed the search warrant? Which magistrate? Do 8 you know? 9 A. That I don't recall. I'm sorry. 10 Q. Do you know what information was - the information that 11 was contained within the search warrant, do you know where that 12 information came from? 13 A. It came from the victim and came from information from 14 me and Corporal Petrie. 15 Q. So as far as verification on whether or not this 16 alleged victim was someone that was truthful or not, you don't have 17 that knowledge, do you? You don't have personal knowledge of 18 whether or not that person is truthful or not. 19 A. I-have personal knowledge that what she described, as 20 far as the vehicle, the gentleman sitting next to you, his name, 21 where they were staying, that was verified. As far as the events 22 that led up to that* it's based on the victim's statement. 23 Q. So whether or not she was being truthful, that would be 24 something certainly to be considered on whether or not the 25 information contained in the warrant was accurate and truthful. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 171 A. It is. 2 Q. And that was done in a very brief period of time. 3 There was no verification of the information that she allegedly 4 provided to the police department that day. 5 A. It was a rather lengthy contact with her and she kept 6 to the same story. 7 Q. She wasn't the one that initiated the contact with the 8 police department. It was another person that actually caused her 9 to come to the police station, is that correct? 10 A. Yes. 11 Q. Now as - specifically, the container that was in the 12 backseat of the vehicle, that was located in the backseat of the 13 vehicle, that was a locked container, correct? 14 A. Yes. 15 Q. And the search warrant didn't specifically have any 16 mention of any locked containers, did it?17 A. Iwould have to go back and review the verbiage on 18 that? 19 Q. So as you sit here right now you don't know the exact 20 contents of what you were able to search in that search warrant.21 A. Iknow that it was designed so that we could search for 22 areas that could contain items used in a sexual assault. 23 Q. And there wasn't anything specific with regards to a 24 locked container within the vehicle, in the search warrant, was 25 there? MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 ' Page 181 A. Ido not recall. 2 Q. That's certainly something that if you needed to get a 3 search warrant for, you could have obtained a search warrant for, 4 is that correct? 5 A. Yes. 6 Q. I believe you indicated that when you did search the 7 container, that was something that - if I understand your testimony 8 correctly, that was after you had interviewed my client, is that 9 correct? 10 A. No. 11 Q. You searched the container prior to the interview with 12 my client? 13 A. Best I recall. Yes. 14 Q. Okay. So you searched a locked box prior to 15 interviewing my client. 16 A. Yes. 17 Q. And your testimony is, sir, that you don't recall a 18 field test being done on the contents of that locked box. 19 A. That's correct. 20 Q. So isn't it true that without verification of a field 21 test, it could be any liquid? ^ 22 A. The liquid, yes. 23 Q. It's a clear liquid. 24 A. That's correct. 25 Q. And isn't it true that when you were first talking to MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 19 .1 my client, Mr. Engle, you had an opportunity to observe him, is 2 that correct? 3 A. When I - I'm sorry. I don't understand your question. 4 Q. When - when you said you interviewed my client - you 5 talked to him, is that correct? 6 A. Yes. 7 Q. And that was in one of the interview rooms at the 8 Greenville Police Department. 9 A. That's correct. 10 Q. And it has the capability of recording both audio and 11 visual. It's a regular video taping room - interview room - 12 A. Yes. 13 Q. - correct? 14 A. Yes, ma'am. 15 Q. So you had an opportunity to get to sit in fairly close 16 proximity to Mr. Engle, is that correct? 17 A. Yes. 18 Q. Those rooms are what, maybe 5 by 5? 19 A. Maybe 8 by 8. 20 Q. Pretty small. 21 A. Yes. 22 Q. You could pretty much - the table and the area that you 23 sit in, it's certainly - if it's not arms distance away, it's not 24 much more than that. 25 A. That's correct. MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 20 1 Q. And would it be fair to say that my client was 2 intoxicated or high on drugs when you talked to him that day?3 A. Idon't believe him to be intoxicated - or to have been 4 intoxicated on alcohol. I believe it was a narcotic. I would say 5 that he would be jonesing, if that's understood by everybody. 6 Q. And by that you mean that he was using - coming down 7 from - how would you describe what jonesing means? I mean, I know 8 what I think it means. 9 A. Right. Right. It's - if you've seen someone really 10 nervous, they might have the same symptoms. Eye movement was a 11 little jerky, but certainly was able to communicate with us. 12 Q. When someone is jonesing is that, in your experience, 13 something that leads a person to be clearheaded and able to make 14 good rational decisions? 15 A. Rational decisions, sometimes not. 16 Q. And at that point in time that was when you read to Mr. 17 Engle his Miranda warnings, is that correct? 18 A. It is. I'm sorry. 19 Q. Just giving all the call of the wild a chance to go 20 past us here. All right. And you receive training with respect to 21 taking custodial interrogations, don't you? 22 A. Yes. 23 Q. As a part of your TCLEOSE certification and so forth 24 there's a certain amount of hours of custodial interrogation, 25 correct? MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 21 1 A. Yes. 2 Q. And one of the elements or one of the things - it's 3 kind of like on a check list that you have to do, is make sure that 4 once you've given the Miranda warnings that the person that you're 5 going to take a statement from knows what those rights are, 6 correct? 7 A. Yes. 8 Q. And knowingly waives or gives up those rights. 9 A. Yes. 10 Q. And certainly if a person is intoxicated or jonesing, 11 that would affect their ability to make a knowing or voluntary 12 statement, wouldn't it? 13 A. Iwould say that in some cases, yes. 14 Q. And that was the case with Mr. Engle, wasn't it? 15 A. No. ' 16 MS. GUSTIN: Pass the witness. 17 THE STATE: No further questions from Sergeant 18 Walden, Your Honor. 19 THE COURT: All right. You may step down. 20 Anything further from the State? 21 THE STATE: No further witnesses, Your Honor. 22 THE COURT: Anything further from the defendant? 23 MS. GUSTIN: No, Your Honor. 24 THE COURT: All right. Any arguments? 25 THE STATE: No, Your Honor. Well, the evidence MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 Page 22 1 provided by the witness speaks for itself on the manufacture and 2 delivery charge. As the State said earlier we don't intend to 3 produce any evidence in the other charge at this time. But that's 4 no indication from the State whether or not we believe that case to • 5 be true or not. We're not going to present any evidence of it 6 today. We believe there's been more than probable cause provided 7 to the court to continue to detain Mr. Engle in custody for the 8 manufacturing and delivery charge, Your Honor. 9 THE COURT: Ms. Gustin. 10 MS. GUSTIN: Your Honor, I think if the court is 11 looking at the information provided, there was no verification the 12 information provided was accurate. It was done within a very brief 13 period of time. The - the probable cause that the State is trying 14 to urge comes from a container within a container that was not part 15 of the search warrant. I think the totality of the circumstances 16 that the - they're - is weak if any probable cause in this case and 17 ask that you find in that order. 18 THE COURT: All right. The court finds there is 19 probable cause to detain the defendant. The court's going to take 20 about a 10 minute recess. I have a phone conference hearing I have 21 to do and then I'll be back to finish up. 22 (The hearing was concluded.) MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DR. RICHARDSON, TX 75081 214-226-2547 THE STATE OF TEXAS COUNTY OF HUNT I, Michael Hurley, Deputy Official Court Reporter in and for the 354™ District Court of Hunt County, State of Texas, do hereby certify that the above and foregoing contains a true and correct transcription of all portions of evidence and other proceedings requested in writing by counsel for the parties to be included in this volume of the Reporter's Record, in the above-styled and numbered cause, all of which occurred in open court or in chambers and were reported by me. I further certify that this Reporter's Record of the proceedings truly and correctly reflects the exhibits, if any, admitted by the respective parties. I further certify that the.tp±al cost for the preparation of this ReporterLs-^Record is $~f£$^__. and wa~s—pa-and/will be paid by the "fc- / . WITNESS MY OFFICIAL HAND this the *£— day of 2013. MICHAEL HURLEY, Texas CSR 23 Expiration Date: 12-31-13 1330 Mackie Drive Richardson, Texas 75081 (214) 226-2547 MICHAEL HURLEY, CSR 1330 MACKIE DRIVE RICHARDSON, TEXAS 75081 {214)226-2547 Exhibit "C" Orders from Examining Trial Certified Copies m NO. 07259 (Sexual Assault) STATE OF TEXAS IN THE DISTRICT COURT vs. 354th JUDICIAL DISTRICT MARK ENGLE HUNT COUNTY, TEXAS ORDER ON EXAMINING TRIAL On ., the Magistrate heard matters alleged against MARK ENGLE and finds: • •y MARK ENGLE is charged with the offense of SEXUAL-ASSAULT, the degree of which is a Second Degree Felony. ->^\> ^> Vv: fM. v \'- "v.v 2. Probable cause docs not exist to .procccd^furthcr with matters against MARK ENGLE and it is therefore ordered,that MARK. ENGLE is discharged from custody of the county. Signed on /tJyojj 6, Q\0/3 MAGISTRAT vi'jai...: • "% .. „YH NO. 07259(MAN DEL C/S < 400gm) STATE OF TEXAS IN THE DISTRICT COURT vs. 354th JUDICIAL DISTRICT MARK ENGLE HUNT COUNTY, TEXAS ORDER ON EXAMINING TRIAL' i.Y On , the Magistrate heard matters alleged againsVMARK ENGLE and finds: 1. MARK ENGLE is chargcdwviih tliVbfTense-bf MAN DEL C/S < 4()uem. 2. Probable cause does art/exisr to proceed further with matters against MARK ENGLE aftd-tH5=tfea^fl2K^dej" FNfil Rirr disc-barged from etrotUOY^Hhc ^P£A6dM Getmty. Signed on —> MAGISTRATE YqOOa3H!TH=iyA 1Z3T!A m^V •dipt stnTiuaatfAj Y3'jA"r no <£arj. »r' to y-oU *oo iwD tone ou iT b ai airiT onmC a >h< O "jnteil ftri joD InjH srtl ni sIR ylu^t1 __. v9 HUNT COUNTY POST OFFICE BOX 1437 - GREENVILLE, TEXAS 75403-1437 DISTRICT CLERK STACEY LANDRUM (903) 408-4172 Mark Engle 1958430 899 FM 632 Kenedy, TX 78119 Dear Mr. Engle, Per your request I have sent you both of the "ORDER ON EXAMINING TRIAL" from WRIT #07259. Unfortunately we do not have Docket Sheets in WRIT'S. Please let us know if we can be of further assistance. Yours truly, Stacey Landrum, District Clerk Hunt County, Texas Deputy Exhibit "D" DNA Report j^JD% i TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY CRIME LABORATORY 402 W IH 30 Garland, TX 75043-5902 Voice 214-861-2190 Fax 214-861-2194 GarlandCrimeLab@dps.texas.gov STEVEN C. MCCRAW COMMISSION . DIRECTOR A. CYNTHIA LEON. CHAIR DAVID G. BAKER CARINMARCY8ARTH CHERYL MicBRIDE ADA BROWN DEPUTY DIRECTORS ALLAN POLUNSKY Forensic Biology Laboratory Report RANDY WATSON Issue Date: August 29, 2013 Felicia White Laboratory # GAR-1212-13765 Greenville Police Department Agency# 201226498 PO Box 1049 County Hunt Greenville. TX 75403 Offense Date 12/07/2012 Suspect{s): ENGLE, Mark Eugene (DOB 08/22/68) TX DL 11662971 Victim(s): DOE, Jane {DOB 11/11/91) Submission Information: 01 - Sexual Assault Kit on December 11, 2012 by Gray, Marcus VIA In Person 02 - white paper sack on December 11, 2012 by Gray, Marcus VIA In Person Requested Analysis: Screen for biological evidence. Evidence Description, Results of Analysis and Interpretation: 01 : Properly Sealed Sexual Assault Kit from Jane Doe 01-01 : Known blood specimen from victim in envelope - Purple top tube No analysis. A portion of the item was collected to be used as a reference. 01-02 : Known saliva specimen from victim in envelope No analysis. Item was collected to be used as a reference. 01 -03 : Vaginal swabs and smear slide from victim in envelope A presumptive test for the presence of semen was negative on the vaginal swabs. Spermatozoa, semen specific constituents, were detected on the vaginal smear slide. 01-04 : Anal swabs and smear slide from victim in envelope A presumptive test for the presence of semen was negative on the anal swabs. Spermatozoa, semen specific constituents, were detected on the anal smear slide. 01-05 : Oral swabs and smear slide from victim in envelope A presumptive test for the presence of semen was negative on the oral swabs. No spermatozoa, semen specific constituents, were detected on the oral smear slide. 01-06 : Fingernail collection from victim in envelope No analysis. 01-07 : Debris swabs from victim's breast in envelope A presumptive test for the presence of semen was negative. 01-08 : Urine specimen from victim - Red top tubes (3) No analysis. 01-09 : Underwear from victim in sack Acid phosphatase, a nonspecific constituent of semen, was detected on stains. Trace evidence was collected. The collected trace evidence has been packaged with the evidence. No further analysis was conducted at this time. ACCREDITED BY THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CRIME LABORATORY DIRECTORS - LAB ACCREDITATION BOARD TiDPS 07.18.13 COURTESY • SERVICE - PROTECTION Page 1 of 2 Laboratory Case Number Agency Case Number Offense Date GAR-1212-13765 201226498 12/07/2012 02 : Properly Sealed white paper sack No analysis on shirt (according to submission form). Investigative Leads: DNA analysis may be performed on selected stains from this case. A separate report will be issued upon completion of this analysis. For comparison purposes, please submita known specimen from the suspect when apprehended. Contact the laboratory for instructions on the proper collection method of additional evidence. Iffuture analysis of the collected trace evidence is necessary, please contact the Trace Section. Disposition: A portion of the victim's known blood specimen, saliva specimen, vaginal and anal swabs, and stains from the victim's underwear will be retained frozen to preserve the biological constituents. A portion of the blood specimen and the urine specimen from the victim have been forwarded to the Toxicology Section of the Austin DPS Laboratory. A separate report will be issued upon completion of the analysis. We are unable to retain the remainder of the evidence. Please make arrangements to pick up this evidence at your earliest convenience. This report has been electronically prepared and approved by: Amelia Dowhower Forensic Scientist Texas DPS Garland Crime Laboratory TxDPS 07.18,13 Issue Date: August 29, 2013 Page 2 of 2 / 3070?I TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY CRIME LABORATORY 402WIH30 Garland, TX 75043-5902 Voice 214-861-2190 Fax 214-861-2194 GarlandCrimeLab@dps.texas.gov COMMISSION STEVEN CMCCRAW A. CYNTHIA LEON. CHAIR DIRECTOR CAR1N MARCY BARTH DAVID G. BAKER RANDY WATSON CHERYL MacBRIDE DEPUTY DIRECTORS DNA Laboratory Report Issue Date: December 04, 2013 Felicia White Laboratory # GAR-1212-13765 Greenville Police Department Agency# 201226498 PO Box 1049 County Hunt Greenville, TX 75403 Offense Date 12/07/2012 Suspect(s): ENGLE, MARK EUGENE (DOB 08/22/1968) TX DL 11662971 Victim(s): DOE, JANE (DOB 11/11/1991) Requested Analysis: Perform forensic DNA analysis. Please refer to the previous Forensic Biology Laboratory Report dated August 29, 2013. Evidence Description. Results of Analysis and Interpretation: Portions of the items were extracted by a method which yields DNA. When necessary, the items were extracted by a two step method which first recovers DNAfrom non-sperm cells (epithelial cell fraction) and then recovers DNA from sperm cells (sperm cellfraction). The DNA isolated was analyzed using STR (Short Tandem Repeat) PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) analysis. The following loci were examined: D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, Amelogenin, D5S818,andFGA. 01-01-AA: Portion of known blood specimen from victim The DNA profile was used for comparison purposes. 01-04-AA : Anal swabs from victim in swab box No DNA profile was obtained from the sperm cell fraction of the anal swabs. The partial DNA profile from the epithelial cell fraction of the anal swabs is consistent with the DNA profile of Jane Doe. 01-09-AB : Stain from victim's underwear The DNA profile from the sperm cell fraction of stain AB from the victim's underwear is consistent with a mixture from an unknown male and an unknown individual. Due to the low level of data present above our analysis threshold, no comparisons will be made to the unknown indvidual. The DNA profile from the epithelial cell fraction of stain AB from the victim's underwear is consistent with the DNA profile of Jane Doe. Investigative Leads and Requirements for Further Analysis: The male DNA profile from the sperm cell fraction of stain AB from the victim's underwear has been entered into the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS). ACCREDITED BY THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CRIME LABORATORY DIRECTORS - LAB ACCREDITATION BOARD TxDPS 10.14.13 • COURTESY • SERVICE • PROTECTION Pagel of 2 Exhibit »E» Case!- Hi'st'bry of Jane Doe Case History (Back) Case Number 380-83053-2011 Date Filed: 12/13/2011 Case Type: CR - Filed by Indictment Status: Adjudication Pending Style: STATE of TEXAS Vs. Shalyn Larie Witcher JudicialOfficer: District Judge, 380th in 380th District Court Type Name DOB Address Defendant y71^61^' Lane Sha,yn 11/11/1991 880 EWinningkoff RD ,Lucas, TX 75002 District Attorney's Office, 2100 Bloomdale, Suite 2004, State STATE of TEXAS McKinney, TX 75071 Offense Offense Fine Arresting Arrest Description Degree Level Statute Code Date Amount Agency Date THEFT OF MATERIAL Collin State ALUM/BRNZE 31.03(e) County 23990143 09/12/2011 110 Jail 12/31/20 /COPPER/BRASS (4)(F) Sheriffs Felony <$20K Office Date Disposition 04/04/2012 Deferred Adjudication Date Event Type Comments Cancelled Reason Til 11 /29/2011 Pre-lndictment Warrant Fees Stephen 11/30/2011 Attorney Appointed As Counsel Miller 12/09/2011 Approving Bond by Sheriff 12/13/2011 Case Filed by Indictment (OCA) Bond Set 12/19/2011 Court Decree at $5,000.00 01/20/2012 First Appearance 03/02/2012 Announcement 04/04/2012 Plea-Agreed Cancelled: Case Disposed 9 Def. pleads 04/04/2012 General Docket Entry guilty - 2 years Def. Adj. 04/04/2012 Defendant's Plea Agreement Packet 04/04/2012 Plea 04/04/2012 Disposition 04/04/2012 DC-Probation (CSCD) No Bond Set/Sent to 12/03/2012 Motion Adjudicate Probation Filed-OCA - Reopen SO 12-5-12 12/03/2012 Warrant Issued 01/03/2013 Warrant Received Executed 01/03/2013 Precept Executed 01/16/2013 Appearance with Attorney 01/17/2013 Announcement 02/01/2013 Plea of True Jail Plea Financial Summary Exhibit »F" Correspondence from Judge Beacom ".. • •i^nfTTirt^i'i^'nVi-'fV^.i^-'••i^i--'- \ •'••• 08/07/2814 14:0G 903-408-4218 354TH DISTRICT COURT PAGE- 01/01 JUUEVROOMAN DONNA MEEKS COURT REPORTER COURT ADMINISTRATOR 903/40&4108 903/408-^194 RICHARD A. BEACOM, JR. DISTRICT JUDGE 354TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT OF TEXAS HUNT AND RAINS COUNTY P.O. BOX 1097 GREENVILLE. TEXAS 75403-1097 (903J40&4194 August 7, 2014 Assistant District Attorney Steve Lilley 4th floor Hunt County Courthouse Greenville, Texas 75401 Katherine Ferguson P.O. Box21 Greenville, Texas 75401 Re: Cause No. 29,110-The State of Texas Vs. Mark. Eugene Engle Dear Counsel: Considering the totality of circumstances, the Court finds there was probable cause within the four comers of the Application for Search Warrant, for a warrant to issue for search of evidence of a sexual assault. Therefore the Motion to Suppress is denied. The Court is setting this forjury trial September 29. 2014, with pre-trial September 9. 2014. Please present an order. Sincerely, A. Beacom, Jr. Judge, 354th Judicial District Court Exhibit »G" Drder an Motion to Suppress CAUSE NO. 29,110 THE STATE OF TEXAS § IN THE DISTRICT COURT § VS. OF HUNT COUNTY, TEXAS § § MARK EUGENE ENGLE § 354TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT ORDER ON MOTION TO SUPPRESS THE COURT, after receiving evidence and hearing arguments of counsel, DENIES the Defendant's Motion to Suppress. Signed this (( day ofSeptember, 2014. ORIGINAL SIGNED BY RICHARD A. BEACOM JR.. JUDGE Richard A. Beacom, Jr. Judge, 354th District Court Exhibit "H" Dismissal of Controlling,,Case:: OFFICE OF DISTRICT ATTORNEY Hunt County Courthouse, 4th Floor P. O. Box 441 Greenville, Texas 75403-0441 (903) 408-4180-Telephone (903) 408-4296 - Facsimile NO ACTIOM DISPOSITION BFPHPT Date: OCTOBER 6,7014 .. DISTRICT ATTORNEY FILE NUMBER- 1304081 DEFENDANT: MARK ETJGFNF FNP,t p " DATE OF OFFENSE: 12/07/2012 OFFENSE: SEXUAL ASSAT ttt DATE OFFENSE REJECTED: OCTOBER 6 2014 YES ARRESTED " a~iU* __ OFFENSE REPORT ONLY AGENCY OFFENSE CASE NUMBER: ..*^iSK£J5E523S-te"~d" —- « Insufficient evidence to file the case. Complainant signed non-prosecution affidavit Unable to obtain requested additional paperwork Case was not filed before Statute of Limitations ran Unable to show sufficient elements ofoffense under penal code Complainant has refused to sign acomplaint and/or statement Co-Defendant convicted, Insufficient evidence this Defendant Defendant has completed pretrial Diversion Respectfully submitted, Hifrit County DistricTAtterrley's Office Cindy Meyer: ^&K Hunt County Jail: MJW Johnnie Waits: Q Defense Attorney: K"USON Rl go* HCbO Warrants: HCSO Warrants: gjfe 5fe Arresting Arrestino Agency: Ao™™- GPD~W^LX n^ kti <- '.V ^ Q x rrobation: V~\ /7a.- i */._"!—".. DA File Copy: ^ ?&**&&- fy'*4 X. F*> Exhibit "I" Proof of Mailing Exhibit "A" Attachment (1> Green Card Certified uith Certified Receipt. SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECT/ON COMPLETE THIS SECTION ON DELIVERY A. Stg jtem AtfRestricted Delivery isdesired ! P*it your name and address on thereverse O Agent so thatwecan return thecard to you t QAddressea Attach this card tothe back of the maltoiece, ' j^hred fay (hmtacM^me) oronthefront if space permits '^ • * 1. ArtteteAddressed to: > x sr- tf*& toad*, d*WX&<_ 3-^eiyteaTypa .£ . D Registered ) *' • insured Mag ,- D Q.O.D. 4- Restricted Ddfvery? (Ertra feej 2. Article Number ^T 77^ ^ -^- • ^ ; PSFbrm3811.February20M " Tw^ll^.„• Domestic Return Receipt. '• ' ^ ^°° '• iOZ5S5540 U.S. 551 (2004). Article 32.D2 Dismissal By State's Attorney The attorney representing the State may, by permission of the Court, dismiss a criminal action at any time upon filing a uritten statement uith the papers in the case setting out his reasons for such dismissal, which shall be incorpated in the judgement of dismissal. No case shall be dismissed uithout the counsel of the presiding judge. I. Statutory interpation requires Court to seek to effectuate the collective intent or purpose of the legislators who enacted the legislation, by focusing it's attention on the (1) staute's text and attemping to discern the fair , objective meaning of that text at the time Df it's enactment. If a statute is clear and unambiguous the Legislature must be understood to mean what it has expressed, and it is not for the Courts to add or subtract from such a :ri;;.i statute." Fryer v. State, 993 S.U.2d.385 (Tex.App.Ft.Worth 1999). Code of Criminal Procedure's express statutory provision and clear unambiguous language contained in Article 16.17, is arguably a critical stage for sixth and foun±-i teenth Amaendment analysis. Statute providing that the Judge make and enter orders within 4B hours after the Examining Trial has been had and failure to do so operates as a finding of No Probable Cause and the accused shall be discharged is very concise. The Court was under the veil of a Writ of Habeas Corpus at the time of this hearing. Once this statute has been ignored it creates a storm of wrongful acts against the accused. Nothing the Court can da will stop the storm under the Statute of Due Course of Lau. To support the Due Course of Lau the accused was to be dischargeed. Operation of Law is by the Due Course of Lau. No Probable Cause is enough to stop the Court from even entertaining a bond hearing. Let alone a Speedy Trial Complaint in a motion to dismiss. The Court uas clearly on a fishing expedition to gain a conviction. This Honorable Court can review the proceeding had under Writ 07259. (2) II. A complete miscarriage of justice was had uhen the Court continued to seek a conviction by uay of a facially invalid search warrant. The particularity requirement states the warrant should describe "as near as may be" the person's or things to be seized. This facially invalid Search Warrant does not even allege a crime-let alone a criminal. In Groh v. Ramirez,540 U.S. 551(2004), The Supreme Court, Justice Stevens, held that; (1) Search Warrant that utterly failed to describe the persons or things to be seized was invalid on it's face not withstanding that requisite particularized description was provided in search warrant application; (2) residental search thatjwas conducted pursuant to this facially invalid warrant could not be regarded as "reasonable" though items to be seized exercised restraint in limiting scope of search to that indicted in application; and (3) Bureau of Alchol, Tabacco abd Firearms (BATF) agents who had prepared and executed warrant werernot entitled to qualified immunuty from liability." Search warrant that utterly failed to describe the persons or things to be seized was invalid on it's face, not withstanding that requisite particularized description was provided in search warrant application, where the description was not incorporated by reference in search warrant itself, and where application, having been sealed, did not accompany warrant. U.S.C.A Const.Amend.4. j^r'._•-_•_ Thus j^absent exigent circumstances a uarrantless entry to search for ueapDns or contraband is unconstitutional even uhen a felony has been committed and there is probable Cause to believe that incriminating evidence will be found within," at 587-586, 100 S.Ct. (3) 1371 (footnote omitted). Ill Now look at the search warrant signed by Ex-Judge Tittle labeled Exhibit "A", It is alclear case of 4th Amendment Violation. On top of the fact the District Attorney's office namely, Steve Lilley has a duty to insure everything is on the level in all pro ceedings had under his supervision in the Court room. Wherefore, Premises Considered, Defendant prays that this Honorable Court consider the totality of the circumstances, along with the history of the case which lacks Due Course of Law, and know that but for a facially invalid search warrant a conviction would never have been obtained. Defendant further prays that this Court will Dismiss this case with prejudice as it is the only relief that is proper. Respectfully Submitted, Mark Eugene Engle Pro-Se Certificate of Service This is to certify that a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing document && April was served on the 32n& day of -Jtirro 2D15 and delivered by U.S. Postal Service to Donna Meeks Court Administrator, 354th Judicial District Court, Hunt County, Greenville,Texas. Mark EugentEngle Pro-Se (4) Cause No. 29110 Mark Eugene Engle § 354th District Court v. § Hunt Country State of Texas § Greenville, Texas Order=—= On the -'•"• • day of 2015 came on to be considered Mark Eugene Engle's Motion to Dismiss with Prejudice. Said Motion is hereby; [] Granted Or [] Denied Judge Presiding (5) Exhibit "L" Unsworn Declaration alrTiiiLii^;---i