DocketNumber: No. 22094.
Citation Numbers: 161 S.W.2d 1080, 144 Tex. Crim. 195, 1942 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 265
Judges: Krueger, Graves
Filed Date: 4/29/1942
Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 10/19/2024
The conviction is for the offense of keeping and exhibiting a gaming device, to-wit, a marble machine, for the purpose of gaming. The punishment assessed is confinement in the State penitentiary for a term of two years.
The main question presented for review is the sufficiency of the evidence to justify and sustain the conviction. *Page 196
The evidence adduced by the State, briefly stated, shows that on May 9, 1941, a policeman of the City of Houston went to the Hong Kow Cafe, owned and operated by W. S. Thine, and noticed a marble machine therein; that he played the machine by putting a nickel in the slot and it released the ball; that he put eleven nickles in the machine and by operating it he won two free games. The officer described the machine in detail and told how it was operated. Later during the afternoon, another policeman went to the cafe for the purpose of confiscating the marble machine. Mr. Thine, the proprietor of the cafe, disclaimed any interest in the machine but informed the officer that it belonged to Nick Angelo. Thine then called the Big State Amusement Company over the telephone and soon thereafter the appellant appeared at the cafe and asked the officer what was taking place. When informed that he had come to pick up the machine and confiscate it, appellant said, "I had better tag it, hadn't I?" Appellant then told the officer that he had placed the machine in the cafe; that if he (the officer) was going to pick up the machines he would like to get them out of the way. The machine in question had a sign on it, — "Big State Amusement Company."
Appellant took the witness stand and denied that he owned the machine or that he kept or exhibited it for the purpose of gaming. He testified, however, that the machine belonged to the Big State Amusement Company; that he and Morris Pinto paid the rent on the place in which the company did business; that the machine in question belonged to some boys who worked out of the Big State Amusement Company; that his company was the Big State Amusement Company, but he was not the sole owner thereof; that his part of it was the refrigeration and wood-row mat business.
Appellant's wife testified for the defendant and denied that the machine belonged to him. However, on cross-examination, she testified that Morris Pinto, Bob Patterson and Johnny West were in business with her husband and quite a few others; that Pinto had the refrigeration and she thought he had the marble machines; that Patterson and West also had marble machines; that her husband split the profits in the marble machine business with Pinto. From her testimony we quote:
"When I stated that I thought he split the profits and losses in that business, I was talking about the refrigeration. If I said in the marble machines business, I am sorry." *Page 197
It will be noted from the foregoing brief summary of the material facts proven upon the trial that a highly controverted issue was raised as to whether or not appellant owned and exhibited the gaming device for the purpose of gaming, and this issue was fairly and adequately submitted by the court in his charge to the jury who decided it adversely to appellant; and we would not be justified in holding that there is not any evidence upon which the jury could base a verdict. Appellant cites us to the cases of Lewis v. State,
All other complaints brought forward by appellant have been considered by us and are deemed to be without merit. They are, therefore, overruled.
Finding no reversible error in the record, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
The foregoing opinion of the Commission of Appeals has been examined by the Judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals and approved by the Court.