Ex Parte Wernet

Relator seeks, by way of habeas corpus, to obtain relief against the enforcement of a judgment of conviction rendered in the city court for violation of an ordinance enacted by the city of Waco, which ordinance reads thus:

"Art. 133. That the accumulation of boxes, barrels, or other rubbish within the fire limits of this city, in yards without roof or protection, is hereby prohibited and declared a misdemeanor subject to a fine of not less than one dollar ($1.00) nor more than ten dollars ($10.00)."

No brief has been filed, but the contention appears to be that the enactment of the ordinance is not within the scope of the city's authority. The terms of the charter of the city of Waco are not embraced in the record, nor is there reference to them. The city, however, is one over 5,000 inhabitants, and is therefore in a class which is by express terms of the statute given authority to establish and maintain fire limits. See Art. 1096d, p. 334, Vernon's Tex.Crim. Statutes. It has also the power to define and abate nuisances.

We have been referred to no authority and conceive of no reason that would condemn the ordinance in question as beyond the power of the city in the exercise of its legitimate functions. An elaborate discussion of the subject is not deemed desirable. Suffice it to say that the power of cities to pass ordinances such as that under consideration has received attention in several of the decisions of this court. See Gray v. Woodring Lumber Co., 197 S.W., Rep. 231; Chimine v. Baker, 75 S.W. Rep. 330; City of Brenham v. Nolle Seelhorst, 153 S.W. Rep. 345; Ex parte Cain, 120 S.W. Rep. 999, 56 Tex. Crim. 535. See also Ency of Law Proc., Vol. 28 p. 741; 36 L. R. A. p. 599 note.

The writ is denied.

Writ Denied.