bobby-whisenant-v-dr-stanley-yuam-chris-johnson-administrator-of-grace , 739 F.2d 160 ( 1984 )
United States v. Carlos Saunders , 886 F.2d 56 ( 1989 )
Mallard v. United States Dist. Court for Southern Dist. of Iowa , 109 S. Ct. 1814 ( 1989 )